Elizabeth Jones Smith Peck (daughter)

early life, marriages

Born to James W and M. Ellen Smith in July 1845 was daughter Elizabeth Jones Smith, referred to as “Lizzie”. Some have suggested Lizzie was the daughter of John J Pleasant.  We cannot definitively know but the Vital Statistics book in the Charlestown Public Library names James, carpenter, and M. Ellen as the parents. Mary emigrated to California circa 1851-52 and left Lizzie (and her half-sister Emma) behind with a Mrs Martha Steele of Boston for schooling. It is likely that starting a new life in the reputed rough and tumble of 1850s San Francisco posed a challenge and was not ideal for raising two young daughters.

In 1861, John J and Mary Ellen Pleasant purchased land on Washington Street from R B Phillips. They would then open a Boarding House at that location. Lizzie would immigrate to California and marry R B Phillips in San Francisco in 1865.

Mr. Phillips, originally from New York, was a barber with several land holdings. There are several listings for an Elizabeth Phillips in San Francisco City directories. However she is listed as a “widow” which is curious but per an article link below, she stated they never lived together. In January 1868 RB was granted a divorce from Lizzie due to “willful desertion”. RB died of gastritis on June 6, 1868.  MEP appears to have made his funeral arrangements. The handling of his land and rental payments appears to have caused friction between Mary and Lizzie. Regardless of the divorce, which she fails to mention, Lizzie believed the income from his land was her due. See newspaper article links below.

At some point Lizzie remarried William B Peck who is listed as a chiropodist/foot doctor and saloon owner in the City Directories. Lizzie died in 1878 at the age of 33.  According to William Willmore, she reportedly had several miscarriages or saw the death of her young babies with Mr. Peck. 

The conflict between Lizzie and Mary Ellen appear to date back to before Lizzie’s arrival in San Francisco.  It culminated in Lizzie fraudulently appearing as her mother to collect rental payments for which she was prosecuted. In the heat of the incident Mary denied Lizzie but in the end dropped the forgery charge. Lizzie appears to have been an alcoholic twice incarcerated, first in 1869 for 30 days and again in 1875 for 50 days. Attached are several articles about Lizzie’s difficult life in San Francisco.

Background Mordaunt Arson Case 1868

Mordaunt Case Continued August 1868

John and Mary Swear Complaint against Lizzie September 1868

Mordaunt Arson Trial Testimony Oct 1868

Collected Money & Forgery of MEP Feb 26 1875

Forgery Testimony in Court, SF Chronicle Feb 27 1875

Lizzie’s Odd Life Story, SF Call February 28 1875

Lizzie Peck Charged with Petty Theft May 1875

Elizabeth Peck found Innocent June 1875

Lizzie was buried in San Francisco’s Lone Mountain/Laurel Hill Cemetery. In 1901, with the closure of the cemetery, her remains were moved to Colma, CA.  A memorial site can be found here:  Link and a Find a Grave link

Lone Mountain/Laurel Hill Cemetery San Francisco (1) Left-Wide view and (2) Right-Original location of Lizzie and John J’s gravesites.

Special thanks to Beth Winegarner, author of San Francisco’s Forgotten Cemeteries: A Buried History for helping to find Lizzie and John J’s final resting spots.

Funeral Director’s Book showing MEP making arrangements for an Elizabeth Clark Logan and two weeks later, William Peck making arrangements for MEP’s daughter, Lizzie.